Reason-ModernColBERT
by lightonai
Late-interaction retriever trained for reasoning-intensive search queries
lightonai/Reason-ModernColBERTmixpeek://text_extractor@v1/lighton_reason_moderncolbert_v1Overview
Reason-ModernColBERT is a PyLate ColBERT model fine-tuned from LightOn's GTE-ModernColBERT-v1 on the ReasonIR dataset. It targets retrieval problems where the query is not a short keyword string but a reasoning-heavy prompt that requires matching evidence across paragraphs.
On Mixpeek, this makes it a useful text retrieval companion for agents. After visual, audio, or document extractors produce text evidence, Reason-ModernColBERT can retrieve passages that match an agent's intermediate reasoning state with token-level MaxSim scoring instead of collapsing each document into one dense vector.
Architecture
ModernBERT-based late-interaction retriever trained with PyLate. It maps queries and passages to sequences of 128-dimensional token vectors and scores them with MaxSim. The model supports 8,192-token documents and 128-token queries according to the model card.
Mixpeek SDK Integration
// No extractor parameter takes a Hugging Face model id (checked against
// GET /v1/discovery/extractors, which returns 13), so Reason-ModernColBERT runs
// on your side and the output is upserted through POST
// /v1/namespaces/{namespace_id}/documents/upsert. On Enterprise the other
// path is to upload the weights instead: POST /v1/namespaces/{id}/models
// accepts the huggingface format and a custom plugin loads them.
const res = await fetch(
"https://api.mixpeek.com/v1/namespaces/ns_your_namespace/documents/upsert",
{
method: "POST",
headers: {
Authorization: "Bearer API_KEY",
"Content-Type": "application/json",
},
body: JSON.stringify({
collection_id: "col_your_collection",
documents: [
{
document_id: "asset-00412",
// The vector name has to match a vector index on the collection.
vectors: { "text-embedding": yourVector },
payload: { source_key: "archive/2026/asset-00412" },
},
],
}),
},
);
// Managed alternative, if this exact model is not the requirement:
// text_extractor@v1 runs intfloat/multilingual-e5-large-instruct
// (1024-d) over a bucket, with no inference of your own.Capabilities
- Reasoning-intensive retrieval over long passages
- Late-interaction token matching with MaxSim
- 8K-token document support
- Useful for agent queries that include context, constraints, and partial findings
- Fine-tuned on ReasonIR data from GTE-ModernColBERT-v1
Use Cases on Mixpeek
Benchmarks
| Dataset | Metric | Score | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| BRIGHT | NDCG@10 | Outperforms models up to 7B | LightOn model card |
| Stack Exchange splits | NDCG@10 | +2.5 average over ReasonIR-8B | LightOn model card |
Performance
Late interaction increases index size relative to single-vector dense retrieval
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Specification
Research Paper
Reason-ModernColBERT
arxiv.orgBuild a pipeline with Reason-ModernColBERT
Add this model to a processing pipeline alongside other extractors. Combine with retrieval stages for end-to-end search.
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